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Example 9

Quote Types

Instead of using quotes like single (') , double (") , backtik (`) the quote operators like q(), qq(), qx() are used respectively. The following program illustrates the above

 

#quoted strings.
$str1=qq(hello);
$str2=q(world);
$str3=qx(ls -latr);
                    
print $str1.$str2;

#prints hello world

The string $str3 holds the list of files under the current directory including the hidden files (in UNIX environment) with the entire details like filename, ownership,
time and date of creation etc,...


 
Example 10

Finding the length of a string

The length() method or operator taking the string whose length has to be found as argumnet is used.

#length

$str="Hello world";
$length_str=length($str);
print "The length of the string \$length_str is ".$length_str;

The \ (backslash) is used to escape characters like $, n, r , t, which have special meaning

                                                                               
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